How to Stick to Your Investment Plan During Volatility
When the market gets shaky, even the most disciplined investors start second-guessing themselves. Your instincts tell you to do something sell, shift, pull out anything to stop the bleeding. But here’s the truth: in investing, your emotions are often your biggest threat.
Sticking to your investment plan during volatility isn’t easy, but it’s what separates successful long-term investors from the rest. This guide will help you stay grounded when the market isn’t.
Volatility Is Normal And Often Healthy
Market drops feel scary, but they’re not unusual.
- Since 1980, the S&P 500 has experienced an average intra-year drop of 14.2%, even while delivering positive annual returns in most years (Source: J.P. Morgan Asset Management).
- Bear markets (defined as a 20% drop) happen roughly every 6–10 years. Recoveries typically follow within 12–24 months.
Volatility isn’t the end it’s part of the process. Trying to avoid it entirely means missing out on long-term growth.
Why You Feel the Urge to “Do Something”
Watching your account balance drop feels like a threat. Your brain goes into fight-or-flight mode. Selling might feel safer, but historically, the biggest investing mistakes happen in moments of panic.
“More money has been lost trying to anticipate market corrections than in the corrections themselves.” Peter Lynch
Reacting emotionally rather than strategically often means locking in losses and missing the rebound.
5 Tips to Stay the Course During Rough Markets
1. Zoom Out, Not In
Short-term noise can distort your long-term vision. When in doubt, look at a 10- or 20-year chart of the market. Over time, the trend is almost always up even with major dips.
Example: Investors who stayed invested through the 2008 financial crisis saw their portfolios bounce back within a few years — those who sold near the bottom often missed the 300%+ gains that followed.
2. Automate Everything You Can
Set it and forget it. Automation takes emotion out of investing:
- Use automatic contributions to retirement accounts or brokerage accounts.
- Set up automatic rebalancing if your platform offers it.
- Enable dividend reinvestment (DRIP) for compounding growth.
With automation, you’re investing consistently regardless of market mood.
3. Turn Down the Noise
Constant market updates, breaking news, and social media hot takes are designed to spark fear or excitement. Don’t let them hijack your decisions.
Try this:
- Check your portfolio monthly or quarterly not daily.
- Follow trusted sources, not hype influencers.
- Avoid watching financial news when you’re feeling anxious.
4. Revisit Your “Why”
Remind yourself why you’re investing: a comfortable retirement, a home, college for your kids, financial freedom.
Market dips don’t change those goals unless you let them.
Write down your long-term plan and values. Read them when you’re tempted to make a reactive move.
5. Have Cash for Peace of Mind
A properly funded emergency fund (3–6 months of expenses) keeps you from selling investments when you need cash.
Knowing you can cover life’s curveballs without touching your portfolio lets you ride out the storm with more confidence.
Mindset Shift: Volatility Is a Buying Opportunity
If you’re still investing regularly, market dips can actually be your friend.
Buying during a downturn is like getting stocks “on sale.” Over time, those lower purchase prices compound into stronger long-term returns.
This is especially powerful if you use dollar-cost averaging investing a fixed amount on a regular schedule. It naturally takes advantage of market swings.
Perspective: Missing the Best Days Costs Big
Trying to time the market usually backfires. A Fidelity study showed that missing just the 10 best days in the market over 20 years can cut your total return in half.
And guess what? Those best days often come right after the worst ones meaning, if you bail out after a dip, you’re likely to miss the recovery.
Key Takeaway: Discipline Is the Real Superpower
Investing success doesn’t come from brilliance it comes from consistency. Your plan was built for good times and bad. Trust it.
Don’t let short-term fear derail your long-term future.
Next up: Using Automatic Contributions to Stay on Track
Discover how simple automation tools can help you build wealth without overthinking every market move.